The Farm and Your host family
Vääntäjän Tila is located in the south-east Finland
in Valkeala rural community, in Kymenlaakso county. The farm consists
of 80 hectars forestland and 20 hectars cultivated land. Basic sources
of income are fieldcrops and timber. In addition, the increasing tourism
is has become an important factor during the nineties.
The farm has been property of the Vääntäjä family
about 300 years, and today the owners in the tenth generation are Matti
and Sovi Vääntäjä. They have two children,
Arttu (-86) and Hanna-Mari (-89).
Valkealan reitti (The Valkeala Route)
The estate is divided into two parts by the Valkealan reitti water-route,
at this point called the Vääntäjänvirta (-river).
Valkealan reitti, also called the Väliväylä, (The
middle route) has it's origin in the Lemi district, near the lake Saimaa.
From there it flows west 113 kilometers as a chain of lakes combined together
by rivers, (called locally this and that -virta) joining with the great
river Kymi.
Valkealan reitti is one of the greatest and cleanest waterways in southern
Finland. There are no water-consuming industry or populated cities on
these lakes or rivers. In several lab-tests the water has shown out to
be so pure that it can be used as drinking- and householdwater without
any chemical treatment.
The scenes along the route vary from old rough forests to smooth fields
and rural villages. About ten rapids will speed the course of the river
along the way, but those are pretty easy, even for a beiginner to ride
with a canoe. On the riverbanks has been set sites for refreshment with
facilities and fireplaces.
Westwards of the Vääntäjän Tila's cottages the river opens as the lake
Immanen, and behind the lake run the beutiful rapids of Tirva with
a small power plant and two dams.
When heading upwards, one will come first to the Kyykoski fishing area
with three separate rapids. A couple of kilometers there on, is the small
Kannuskoski power plant, at where we often start our six-hour Canoe Safari.
Sport fishing on the Valkealan Reitti
Anyone knowing the art of fly- and castfishing will find an excellent
sites at the rapids.
All these rapids have been re-costructed to their natural state in 1997
after being cleared from rocks and opened for floating lumber a hundred
years ago.
For trout and other fish of the salmon family, there has been made gravel
spots on the bottom of the rapids to lay eggs and breed naturally. In
addition, thousands of 2- or 3-year-old fish of the salmon family are
released into the rapids every year.
To obtain the necessary fishing-licences, please turn to Your host
at Vääntäjän Tila.
Native inhabitants
A number of various ducks nest on the shores. Swans, geese and
goosanders may be resting some time here in spring and autum, when they
are on the move.
Of the mammals that live along the water, one might see the otter, the
beaver, the muskrat or the wild mink, swimming or diving from the bank,
if he or she is lucky. Aspens, gnawed by beavers and their huge woodpile
nests are easily found. The footprints of the otter or the wild mink are
often discovered in the fresh snow.
There has been set a speed limit, 10 kph, to let all animals and humans
live undisturbed.
Higher speed is allowed on the larger lakes.
Running loud outboard motors makes nobody popular. In recent years there
has been a delightful movement from gasoline powered and pollutung outboards
to little and silent elecric outboards.
Most of the steady as well as the summer inhabitants do use the old-fashioned
musclepowered rowboats or canoes when moving on the waterways.
Forest as a source of refreshment
The forests in the surrounding area, as in the whole country, are
well taken care of, producing timber and rawmaterial for the large paper-production
in our country.
The most important thing a foreigner should know, are the
rights of common man
It consists of a set of rules from behind centuries, unique to the Scandinavian
countries.
The most important rights are these
Everyone is declared the right to move on foot in the forest, despite
of who owns the property.
Everyone is declared the right to pick berries, mushrooms and natural
flowers in the forest.
Everyone is declared the right to set up a camp for one night, but no
open campfire.
Everyone has also the permission to swim in or move on water with a vessel
and step ashore on unoccupied places.
Since there are rights, there has to be duties and restrictions, too.
Setting an open fire is always forbidden. Portable cookers are
not concidered as an open fire, though.
All animals must be left alone. There are no "lost babies" in
the wild nature to be taken home as pets.
No trees, alive or dead, or any other plants are permitted to fall, cut,
harm or take in possession.
Trespassing private yards and gardens, unharvested fields and such property
is not permitted anytime.
Do not litter. Anything You bring in, You take with You when leaving.
Fair enough ?
Honor the nature - and your fellow people who for centuries have followed
these rules
Obeying this will ensure that everyone is able to enjoy the nature in
the future also
Sporty catch
Various edible species of wild berries and mushrooms grow in vast quantities
from July to late October.
This gives You the chance to combine recreational and sporty aspects when
You go filling Your basket with them.
And You don't need to be afraid of getting lost since the roadnetwork
for timber transportation covers all forest areas end exact maps are available.
Meet the cattle of Tapio
Inhabitants of the forest leave their footprints on the ground every night
for You to discover. If You are lucky, You might meet a squirrel, a hare,
a fox or even a moose face to face. Even footprints of a brown bear have
been detected a couple of times in recent few years, but unfortunately
though, he has not exposed himself to any human, since he loves the silence
of the wilderness and steps aside if he hears a human coming too close.
Large game birds You will see often. A capercaillie, extinct in Central-Europe,
isn't rare here. A black grouse, a hazel grouse or a ring-dove are not
unusual to meet daily.
Many great birds of prey, like chickenhawk or the great horned owl are
known to live in this region. Small birds of uncounted species can be
heard tweeting and chirping all over.
(Tapio, by the way, is the god of forests in Kalevala, the national epic
of Finland, if You missed the name.)
|